Surfing

Surfing on the waves as a driving force, utilizing their superb skill and balance ability, strike the waves of a campaign. Athletes stand on the board, or use webs, kneeling board, inflatable rubber MATS, rowing, kayak a ride the waves such as water sports. No matter use which kinds of equipment, athletes have highly developed skills, an ability to maintain balance and wants to be good in waves long-distance swimming.

Movement introduction

Surfing is polynesians an ancient culture. Their chief is the tribe with best technology driving, and a wave of use the best trees made the best surfboard. The ruling class and have the best of beach and board, General class of people will not be permitted to enter their beach, but people can via the fine surfing technology and promotion get these advantages.

Europeans earliest witnessed surfing is by 1767 Dolphin crew in Tahiti recorded. After King James lieutenant in 1779 captain cook when death in captain cook log also recorded the surfing art.

Surfing is polynesians life, like the movement as western world today. It affects the Polynesian social, religious and myth. Polynesian emirates have to show them in waves on the stunt as the symbol of his authority.

In the cork found this surfing game after decades in obtaining 1912 Olympic swimming championship American Hawaiian ha of library advocate vigorously, surfing only in the American California wider theme, now popular in Hawaii, North America, Peru, Australia, and South Africa, and has made a world-class other surfing championships.

Athletes stand on the board, or use webs, kneeling board, inflatable rubber MATS, rowing, kayak a ride the waves such as water sports. No matter use which kinds of equipment, athletes have highly developed skills, an ability to maintain balance and wants to be good in waves long-distance swimming.

Surfing in waves as a driving force, have waves seashore. The waves to the height of the 1 meter, lowest not less than 30 centimeters. The Hawaiian islands perennial have suitable for surfing waves, especially in winter and spring have poured in from the north Pacific Ocean waves, waves up to 4 metres, can make the athletes taxiing 800 meters above. Therefore the Hawaiian islands has been the world surfing center.

Development history

Surfing is quite breathtaking a sport. Pedal surfboard, sighted in the good seaman, even familiar with water, have skill, also hard to avoid dangerous (danger). Therefore, as surfing development, surf life saving activity also in the continuous development.

Early in 1778, British explorer j. captain cook in the Hawaiian islands has seen local residents have a such activities. 1908 years surfing spread to Europe and north American. 196 years to Asia. Nearly one, two years surfing have larger development, North America, Peru, Hawaii, South Africa and Australia's eastern coastal all has held large surfing competition.

After the second world war, the birth of the plastic industry produced light plastic surfboard, promoted the development of surfing, therefore, surfing truly in many countries of the world unfolded. As surfing grew in popularity and improved, and its movement went towards competitive direction. Australia often held surfing competition. Surfing the first world championship in 1962 in Australia's manly held every two years later, hold a game. Game mainly depending upon the completion within timeframe surf quantity and quality, adopt 20 cents rating, such as in 30 minutes blunt three waves or 45 minutes blunt six waves, and then based on surfing athletes surfing on slippery, turning, taxiing distance and choose the wave of such as ease rating.

Movement method

First use surfboard 5 meters long and weighs 50 ~ 60 kilograms. After the second world war, appeared foamcore board shape, also have improved. Now with surfboard long 1.5 ~ 2.7 meters wide, about 60 centimeters, thick 7 ~ 10 centimeters, board light and flat, around a bit small, both ends have under together after stabilizing fins. In order to increase the friction surface, in the lip a wax qualitative outer membrane. All surfboard weighs only 11 ~ 26 kilograms.

Surfing is athletes first prone on the board or kneeling by hand to row a suitable place of ocean waves begins. When the waves had pushed the surfboard sliding, athlete surfboard keep in front of a crest stand before body, two legs open (usually natural balance leg before, control leg last), two genu peg-leg, chummed, fastest

. Surfing had made many unbelievable miracle, often makes people astonished. Early 1986, two French athletes peronist and leather, XiaFan feet trample surfboard, starting from west Africa Senegal, across the Atlantic, in late February arrived at central American law of DE [island, diachronic 24 days 12 hours.

Equipment introduced

First use surfboard 5 meters long and weighs 50 ~ 60 kilograms. After the second world war, appeared foamcore board shape, also have improved. Now with surfboard long 1.5 ~ 2.7 meters wide, about 60 centimeters, thick 7 ~ 10 centimeters, board light and flat, around a bit small, both ends have under together after stabilizing fins. In order to increase the friction surface, in the lip a wax qualitative outer membrane. All surfboard weighs only 11 ~ 26 kilograms.

Board type:

A long, board - 9 feet above the length, is suitable for beginners.

Second, short board - 7 feet below the length, belong to technology-based wave plate.

Three, gun board - narrow and long, to cope with as Hawaii designed the waves of the sea.

Four, soft board - dynamic mobility strong, do not suffer wave size limit, is suitable for beginners.

Five, the raft board - panels and wide, speed change is relatively slow, is suitable for beginners prone on surfboard with practice.

Six, body surfing - don't use any tools to human body in a shallow sea side, swimming mode, floats, with lumpy and push.

Movement types

A, entertainment type surfing

- simple instruments, leisure and entertainment, sports build body, self-expression, social etc for the purpose.

Second, game, in TaoTaiZhi types - pick 15 to 20 minutes, using lumpy promote principle, make his or her own specialty of actions.

note

1. The surfboard accompanying should pay attention to turn place, on the ground to light put, windy in the sand when to use sand cover on the board, avoid to be blown away.

2. Surfboard take toward the sea go out, holding a surfboard Angle to into a straight line, you must not put wave plate is put in the body, prevent waves crashing waves front plate hit her body.

3. Surfboard high-seas dashed back to the shore by about 30 cm distance water depth, please immediately plates, avoid surfboard direct impact on the stone.

4. Surfboard and waves in the impact of time, never use a hand to pull a leash and surfboard, lest hands are strained.

5. Surfing each person in the sea distance please keep two surfboard length.

6. When you are primary surfing hand, please note before launching should check equipment, wax piece played didn't, the safety rope, life jackets check ok, warm-up exercise do twenty minutes later, can only sea surfing.

7. Surfing up by provisions are based on the most near the waves, and breakdown point of his action was the first to stand up, next to the surfing hand will stop surfing, if willy-nilly ran down words, in case of accident, rob waves of all who acquired the consequences and liability to pay compensation.

8. Surfing the best wave shape to collapse into both sides cant propulsion among the best, the most dangerous waves and the most bad waves in a row surges instantaneous collapse of the waves, now please ashore rest.

9. On the beach when doing at this time, the sea breeze soft gymnastics blown very strong, please hurry up to tie up a leash, people's bodies to stand in front of a downwind direction, lest his surfboard hit injured.

10. In the sea surfing if see jellyfish jellyfish appear, or be bitten by, please hurry ashore rest.

11. The landward near surfing the first wave of surfing on hand, if there is a mad dog waves from the upper part of the whole row surfing hand cover down, surfing hand will rapidly the surfboard back lost, hurriedly dial the water diving hiding.

12. The punching when the front surfing wave hand, heel flank or intermediate or behind the surfing hand, keep three wave plate safety distance, lest mad dogs wave cover down, guys surfboard and the safety rope clung together.

13. Surfing hand must be obeyed by surfing up by rules, a person a wave, who is the most close to wave wall up by point first priority to stand up, time in the surf hand quickly beside competition brake or smoke board stop surfing.

14. J hand hand should strengthen the beginner surfing stroke training, physical stamina training, foot training, water (1) forward tumble while pirouetting breath-holding training.

15. Surfing haley well must have the potential to high waves technology, morale, physical strength, peacetime please look more muscle stronger surfing videos, surfing magazines, with best surfers surfing, great viewing, together with many Internet and fine like-minded people experience, guarantee that you will soon become surf ace.

16. If you met to surfing outside the current palavidis pulled to go out, as long as the direction follow current walk with cant, grasp the waves, never make a leash lost through swimming swam back again, please lie prone surfboard rest waiting for rescue.

Sports skills

About surfboard

Surfboard accompanying should pay attention to the places, turning toward the sea go out, holding a surfboard Angle to into a straight line, you must not put wave plate is put in the body, prevent waves crashing waves front plate hit her body. On the ground to light put, windy in the sand when to use sand cover on the board, or tie leash, your body will stand in front of a downwind direction, lest by his surfboard wounded.

Surfboard high-seas dashed back to the shore, by about 30 centimeters when distance water depth, should immediately plates, avoid surfboard direct impact on the stone.

About the waves

Surfing the best wave shape to collapse into both sides cant propulsion among the best, the most dangerous waves in a row of surging waves of instantaneous collapse of the waves, if encounter such waves, best ashore rest. Surfing if you met to pull out of the current high-seas outside, as long as the direction to follow current walk, cant grasp the waves, never make a leash lost and choice, it is better to swim back over surfboard rest waiting for rescue.

About self-protection

In surfboard and waves crashing, cannot use a hand to pull a leash and surfboard. Outside the area see a mad dog waves of person, rapidly the surfboard back lost, hurriedly dial the water diving hiding. If you see the jellyfish jellyfish appear, or by the bite, must hurry ashore rest.

Surfing the "traffic rules

In the cities are driving you must comply with the traffic rules and also in surfing when they will keep surfing rules, avoid everybody crash, hurt. Getting up, everyone to obey closest to the waves breakdown point, and the first to stand up surfing hand, one wave, usually keep 2 surfboard length of distance, and the punching and waves, everybody should keep 3 surfboard length distance.